篇一：沪教版五年级上册英语语法总结
沪教英语五年级上册知识点整理班级___________姓名____________学号____________I．同音字1.沪教英语五年级上10.hi/high11.dear/deer册知识点整理12.where/wear2.I/eye13.some/sum3.write/right14.four/for4.know/no15.flower/flour5.meet/meat16.our/hour6.here/hear17.pair/pear7.buy/bye/by18.week/weak8.sun/son19.their/there9.see/sea/C20.aunt/aren’tII．沪教英语五年级上册知识点整理1.沪教英语五年级上14.red,read(过去式)15.kite,cat册知识点整理16.month,mouth,mouse,2.night,right,fight,lightmice3.cut,but,shut,bud17.big,pig,pink4.your,you,you’re18.hold,old,cold5.clean,close,clothes19.ant,and,end6.hand,head,hard20.rubber,rabbit,rubbish7.bad,bed21.now,new8.some,son,sun,22.books,box9.☆blue,balloon,23.thin,thing,singblow,bowl,bow24.☆white,write,ride10.here,hear,hair25.there,where11.three,tree26.green,grey12.tall,ball,tail,four,hall27.☆work,walk13.swim,swing,sing28.twelve,twelfth,twenty1/1221.eye/I22.B/be/bee23.whose/who"s24.eight/ate25.red/read(过去式)26.tale/tail27.weight/wait28.weigh/way29.why/y29.every,very30.well,will31.laugh,love32.guess,guest33.feel,fell34.thirsty,thirty,thirteen35.full,fall.36.dive,drive37.parent,present38.shirt,short,shorts39.sharp,shark,shall40.count/can’ｔ41.7:15/7:45/8:1542.off/of43.☆quiet/quite44.round/loud/cloud
45.path/pass/past46.foot/food/fruit47.there/their/they48.sleepy/asleep’re49.cross/across50.different/difficult沪教英语五年级上册知识点整理沪教英语五年级上册知识点整理2.open---close3.turnon----turnoff4.old---new/young5.thin----fat/hick6.full----hungry/empty7.short----tall/long8.man-woman9.boy---girl10.white---black11.small----big12.here----there13.warm----cool14.hot----cold15.happy----sad/unhappy16.on----under17.this----that(these--those)18.dirty/untidy---clean/tidy19.sharp—blunt20.☆easy-difficult/hard21.☆thesame—different22.fast—slow/slowly23.top—bottom24.out—in25.high—low26.busy—free27.beautiful/pretty—-ugly28.strong—weak29.brave-afraid/shy/scared30.early-late31.heavy--light32.getup---go33.hate---love/like34.lucky---unlucky35.luckily---unluckily36.strongly---gently37.both---neither38.all---none39.too---either40.east---west41.south---northtobed42.many---few43.much---little44.puton---takeoff45.☆safe---dangerous46.careful---careless47.finally---first48.begin/start---end/finish49.☆bring---take50.always---never51.push-pull52.smart-silly/foolish/stupid53.left---right54.correct/right—wrong55.near---faraway56.getoff---geton57.leave---stay58.sell---buy59.below---above60.getin----getoutof沪教英语五年级上册知识点整理A.复数1.以s,x,sh,ch,结尾的单词；加es:1.bus---buses,2.box---boxes3.fox---foxes4.peach---peaches,5.branch---branches2.以辅音字母加y结尾的单词；去y变成ies：2/121.baby---babies2.library---libraries3.以f或fe结尾的单词；去1.leaf---leaves2.wolf----wolves4.不规则变化:1.mouse----mice5.以o结尾的单词有生命的radios6.不可数名词没有复数形式3.butterfly---butterfliesf或fe；变ves：3.knife----knives4.scarf---scarves4.deer---deer2.sheep---sheep3.fish---fish+es,无生命的+s；A:potatoes,tomatoes,mangoes,heroes,B:photos,pianos,.单词后不能加s；前面也不能加a、an如paper,water,milk,jam,hair等B.形容词、副词比较级的变化规则(1)一般在形容词或副词后面直接加–er变为比较级；加–est变为最高级.如：old—olderhigh—higher(2)以重读闭音节结尾；且末尾只有一个辅音字母的；则双写最后一个辅音字母；再加级；加–est变为最高级.如：big—biggerthin—thinner(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词；则将改y为i再加-er变为比较级；加–est变为最高级.如：-er变为比较busy—busierheavy—heavier(4)以字母e结尾的单词；直接加–r变为比较级；加–st变为最高级.如：large—largerfree—freer(5)多音节以及某些双音节形容词或副词变为比较级或最高级时；加most变为最高级.如：important—moreimportant不规则的比较级good/well—betterlittle—lessbad/ill—worseold—older/eldermany—morefar—farther/furtherdifficult—moredifficultuseful—moreuseful则通常在其前加more变为比较级；C.基数词；序数词和日期表达1stfirst9thninthth☆44forty-fourth2ndsecond☆12thtwelfthth☆99ninety-ninth3rdthird20thtwentiethth100onehundredth(序数词前要加the)5thfifth21sttwenty-firstst101onehundredandfirst5月1日：Maythefirst/thefirstofMayD.形容词转化为副词1.副词变化a.直接+ly:quick----quicklystrong----stronglyslow---slowlysafe---safelycareful---carefullybeautiful---beautifullysoft---softly3/12b.y结尾；变为ily:thirsty---thirstilyheavy---heavilyhungry---hungrilyhappy---happilybusy---busilylucky---luckilyc.去e+lygentle---gently2.注意事项：副词通常用来修饰动词或形容词Eg:Inwinter,thewindblowsstrongly.其中strongly是用来修饰动词blow的.其中beautifully是用来修Mysisterisgoodatsinging.Shecansingbeautifully.饰动词sing的.注：有些特殊的动词不能使用副词；而要使用形容词：动词smell,taste,sound,feel,touch)(表示变化Eg:Thewindisstronginwinter.这个句子中的动词是is因此只能使用形容词strong.句子中的动词turn表示变化；因此只能Inautumn,theleavesturnyellowandgreen.使用形容词red和yellow.V．字母的发音规律（am,is,are,was,were）(感官/ei/a/?//a://?//i://e//a?//i//??//?//ju://?//a://?://u://u//?:/cake,table,plate,Jane,make,face,take,makejam,hand,fat,bad,sad,has,rabbit,ant,apple,cat,man,grass,glass,father,pass,fast,class,ask,bathroomWant,watch,whathe,she,me,we,Peter,Eva,Chinese,Japanesepen,ten,red,seven,Ken,yellow,henkite,like,bicycle,Mike,nicepig,big,pink,his,with,stick,chick,is,Jim,hold,photo,old,rose,open,goBonnie,dog,hot,shop,box,orange,office；songpupil,tube,music,tuneduck,Russ,run,sun,up,summercar,park,garden,large,sharp,start,Marchquarter,warmblue,glueschool,moon,too,noodles,good,cook,foot,look,book,wood,woof,took,shookbird,first,third,thirsty,thirty,girl,4/12eiouar特殊arueoo特殊ooir
urer特殊尾)er(词/?//i://e//ei//i?//e?//i?//e?//?//a?//i://??//?//?//??//a??//au//?u//?//e?/purple,nursenerve,nervous,serve,service,herquarter,teacher,waiteree/e-eea特殊eabee,meet,sleep,week,these,Chinese,Japanesepea,meat,weak,seahead,bread,sweater,weather,breakfastbreak,great,steakdeer,beer,cheer,ear,hear,near,dear,tearpear,bear,wearherewherewereBike,kite,pipe,time,like,pineapple,bitepie,tie,die,liepiece,thief,fieldtoe,hoe,foecoat,goat,boat,go,old,those,nose,hole,post,poster,noticenot,hot,stop,modelson,mother,brotherboy,toy,joyoil,noise,noisy,voiceviolinloud,round,found,count,mouse,mouthhow,now,cow,owlblow,grow,bowl,knowcountry,touch,roughhay,play,graysail,nail,tail,rain,painteerear特殊ear易混淆ere-i-ie特殊ieoeoao/-o-特殊ooyoi特殊ioouow特殊ow特殊ouayaich常考辅音及辅音连缀/t?//k/chicken,children,cheeseChristmas,chemical(化学的)5/12bkcgsnth/b/////k/////k//s//g//d?//s//z//n//?//θ//e/bird,basketCkitchen,kick,cakeknock,knife,knight(骑士)cake,Canadanice,price,niecegirl,good,groundgiraffe,orange,fridgesister,smile,rise,noise,noisynose,thinThink,thank,thing,sing,(n在k或g的前面)thin,think,than,Maths,monththis,that,these,those,with,smoothVI．人称代词和物主代词人称代词（主格）单数复数第一人称Iwe第二人称youyou第三人称he,she,itthey第三人称him,her,itthem人称代词（宾格）第一人称第二人称单数meyou复数usyou注：动宾giveme,letus,sendhim…介宾aboutyou,apictureofher,playwiththem…物主代词（形容词性）单数复数第一人称myour第二人称youryour第三人称his,her,itstheir☆☆☆（重要！背熟！）主格（人称代词）宾格第一人称单数I二单you三单he三单she三单it第一人称复数we二复you三复theymeyouhimheritusyouthem形容词性物主代词(所有格)myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs反身代词myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselvesVII．固定搭配和语法要点1.liketodoeg,Iliketoswimthisafternoon.wouldliketodoeg:wouldliketodo相当于wanttodo；其后不能加doinglikedoingeg,Ilikeswimminginthesea.6/122.hatetodoeg,Moststudentshatetodoanyoftheirhomeworkhatedoingeg:Ihatetypingletters.It’sboring.3.letsbdostheg,Letthemcleantheclassroom.letsbgodoingsth.Letthemgosinging.4.wanttodosth.eg,Theprincesswantstobuyaprettydresswanttobeeg,Shewantstobeacook.wantstheg,Hewantedapples.5.like+可数名词（复数）eg,Welikebeautifulflowers.like+不可数名词（单数）eg,Theylikedrinkingwater.6.beafraidofstheg,Theyareafraidofspidersbeafraidofdoingstheg,Shewasafraidofwatchinghorrormovies.beafraidtodosth..eg,I’mafraidtowalkthere,it’stoohigh.7.BegoodatsthBegoodatdoingsth.8.different/count/Howmany/two…/like+可数名词（复数）9.some+可数名词（复数）eg,Shehassomepotatoesinthekitchen.some在一般疑问句和否定句转换成anyMayIhavesome…?在希望得到对方肯定回答时some不用变同理：Wouldyoulikesome…?DOyouwantsome…?10.Can,could,may,might,oughtto,must,will,wouldshall,should+动词原形11.助动词do,don’t;does,doesn’t;did,didn’t+动词原形12.Will,begoingto+动词原形13.Makesbdosth.Letsb.dosth.14.therebe就近原则15.修饰something,anything,nothing的形容词应该放在此类词后；叫做形容词后置如：Herfatherwon’tletherdoanythinginteresting.Somethingdangerous,nothingfun16.What’sthis/that?用It’s…回答.Whatarethese/those?用They’re…回答.17.球类名词前零冠词.Playfootball,playbasketball.三餐前零冠词havebreakfast/lunch/dinner/supper季节前零冠词inspring/summer/autumn/winter西洋乐器前一定要加冠词the,playthepiano,playtheviolin.江河湖海和山脉前要加the,theYangtzeRiver,theWestLake,theYellowMountain18.Intheeast/south/west/north19.onthefarm,onthetree长树上,inthetree挂树上20.befullofsth装满；充满某物Theparkisfullofpeople.Thosebasketsarefulloffood.(动词看主语)7/1221.feed…with…MotherDuckfeedsherbabywithsomeworms.staywithsb.playwithsb.22.drivesb.away23.☆theSpringFestival,Children’sDay,NationalDay以festival结尾的节日加the,以day结尾的不加the☆…Festival的节日前介词用at,…Day的节日介词用one.g.attheMid-autumnFestival,onChildren’sDay24.☆Inthemorning泛指在早晨用in；在某一个特指的早晨用on：onasunnymorning25.Intheschool在学校atschool上课26.belateforschoolacarnation/presentforyou27.excitingadj.(游戏、比赛等)令人刺激的Thegameisexciting.Excited.Adj.感到刺激的Ifeelsoexcited.28.Thepairofshoesisnice.动词用什么形式取决于量词结构.Thebigbottlesofjuicearecheap.29.Asksb.(not)todosth让某人（别）做某事Tellsb(not)todosth告诉某人（别）做某事30.☆☆☆1Igotoschoolonfoot.=Iwalktoschool.2Igotoschoolbybike.=Irideabiketoschool.3IgotoHongKongbyplane/air.=ItakeaplanetoHongKong.=IflytoHongKong.4Igotothecinemabytaxi/bus/underground/…=Itakea/antaxi/bus/underground/…tothecinema.31.finishdoingsthenjoydoingsth.32.arriveinBeijing(大地方)；arriveattheswimmingpool(小地方)reachBeijing（reach后直接跟地点）33.☆☆问职业的两种方法：Whatisyourfather?Whatdoesyourfatherdo?Whatareyou?Whatdoyoudo?34.☆☆问感觉的两种方法：Howdoesthedeskfeel?Howisthedesk?Howdoyoufeel?Howareyou?35.☆☆问价格的两种方法：Howmucharethepotatoes?Howmuchdothepotatoescost?Howmuchisthefish?Howmuchdoesthefishcost?36.问频率（once；twice,threetimes,always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never）Howoften…/Howmanytimes…Howoftendoyougotothecinema?Howmanytimesamonthdoyouvisityourgrandparents?37.Onone’swayhome；onone’swaytoschool在某人回家、上学的路上OnKitty’swayhome,shemetabigbadwolf.Ontheirwaytoschool,theyhelpedanoldladycrossthe8/1238.39.40.41.road.Helpsbdosth=helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth在什么方面帮助某人：SunnyhelpsAllenwithhisEnglish.☆☆Ittakessb.Sometimetodosth.花某人多少时间做某事；用it做形式主语.IttookSandytwohourstodohishomework.☆☆Sb.Spendsometime
onsth.某人花费多少时间在某事上e.g.Markspentoneandhalfanhouronhomeworklastweekends.Mark上周末花了一个半小时在作业上.☆☆Sb.Spendsometime
indoingsth.某人花费多少时间做某事e.g.Markspentoneandhalfanhourindoinghomeworklastweekends.Mark上周末花了一个半小时做作业.VIII．改变句型五种句子类型1、Tobe(am,is,are/was,were)2、Therebe(thereis/was,thereare/were)3、含有can,maymust,should,will等情态动词的句型4、Tohave(have,has,had)5、Todo(do原型,does单三,did过去式)四种时态一般现在时：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态Weusuallygotoschoolat7:30.JacklikesChinesefoodverymuch.在句子中看到以下标志性词；通常使用一般现在时：everyday/week/year;often/always/usually/sometimes/never;onSundays现在进行时：现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态Wearewaitingforyou.Listen!SheissinginganEnglishsong.在句子中看到以下标志性词；通常使用现在进行时：isyourfather?---He’swashinghiscarinthegarden.一般过去时：一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语9/12look/listen/now;it’s8:00;对话状态；如---Where..
所具备的能力和性格Iwaslateyesterday..基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他；Mr.Smithboughtanewcarlastweek.在句子中看到以下标志性词；通常使用一般过去时：yesterday;justnow;tenminutes/fiveyearsago;lastnight/week/year;thismorning…一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态；来的时间状语连用般将来时由助动词称；一律用will.TheywillgoforasummercampnextSunday.WillPeterdohishomeworkatonce.Myfamilywon’tgotoBeijingtomorrow.或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态.常常和表示将.如：tomorrow（明天）；nextweek（下周）；inthefuture（将来）(立刻)等.一shall（第一人称）；will（第二、三人称）动词原形构成.美式英语则不管什么人反意疑问句和选择疑问句:反义疑问句表示提问人的看法；没有把握；需要对方证实.反义疑问句由两部分组成：.前一部分是一个陈述句；后一部分是一个简短的疑问句；两部分的人称时态应保持一致Helooksunhappy,doesn’the?Theyworkhard,don’tthey?Heiskindtohisclassmates,isn’the?Theywillwatchafootballmatch,won’tthey?选择疑问句是指提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择的句式语调上有所区别.这一类选择疑问句通常都是在前一个供选择的答案用升调；后一个用降调；如果有两个以上供选择的答案；则在最后一个用降调；其余都用低升调(tobe)Issheahousewifeoranurse?(therebe)Arethereanyorangesortomatoesinthefridge?(can,may,must)CanyouorPeterhelptheoldladycrosstheroad?(tohave)HasAlicegotacakeorapizza?(todo)DoyouwanttosingChinesesongsorEnglishsongs?(todo将来时)WillSammygototheparkorgotothecinema?1.Tobe句型改句Eg:Heisnineyearsold.10/12..以一般疑问句的结构形式为基础；只是在
改否定句:Heisnot/isn’tnineyearsold.改一般疑问句:Ishenineyearsold?改特殊疑问句（即划线部分提问）1Whoisnineyearsold?2Howoldishe?改一般过去时：Hewasnineyearsold.(Washenineyearsold?Howoldwashe?)改反意疑问句：Heisnineyearsold,isn’the?改选择疑问句：1Ishenineortenyearsold?2Isheorshenineyearsold?2.Therebe句型改句Eg:Therearesomechocolatesinthebox.改否定句Therearenot/aren’tanychocolatesinthebox.改一般疑问句Arethereanychocolatesinthebox?What’sinthebox?改特殊疑问句（即划线部分提问）改一般过去时：Thereweresomechocolatesinthebox.(Werethereanychocolatesinthebox?Thereweren’tanychocolatesinthebox.Whatwasinthechocolatebox?)改反意疑问句：Therearesomechocolatesinthebox,aren’tthere?改选择疑问句：1Arethereanychocolatesorcandiesinthebox?2Arethereanychocolatesintheboxoronthetable?3.Canmaymust句型改句Eg:Gogocanclimbdownthetree.改否定句Gogocannot/can’tclimbdownthetree.改一般疑问句CanGogoclimbdownthetree?1Whocanclimbdownthetree?2WhatcanGogodo?改特殊疑问句（即划线部分提问）改一般过去时：Gogocouldclimbdownthetree.(CouldGogoclimbdownthetree?Gogocouldn’tclimbdownthetree.WhatcouldGogodo?)11/12改反意疑问句：Gogocanclimbdownthetree,can’the?改选择疑问句：1CanGogoclimbdownthetreeorthehill?2CanGogoorTonyclimbdownthetree?4.Tohave句型改句Eg:Theladybirdhasapairofbeautifulwings.改否定句Theladybirdhasnot/hasn’tapairofbeautifulwings.改一般疑问句Hastheladybirdapairofbeautifulwings?Whathastheladybird?改特殊疑问句（即划线部分提问）改一般过去时：Theladybirdhadapairofbeautifulwings改反意疑问句：Theladybirdhasapairofbeautifulwings,hasn’tit?改选择疑问句：1Hastheladybirdapairofbeautifulwingsorfeelers?2Hastheladybirdorthebutterflyapairofbeautifulwings?5.Todo句型改句Eg:Samhomeatsixo’clockeveryday.改否定句Samdoesn’homeatsixo’clockeveryday.改一般疑问句DoesSamhomeatsixo’clockeveryday?WhattimedoesSamhome?改特殊疑问句（即划线部分提问）改一般过去时：Samcamehomeatsixo’clockyesterday.’clockyesterday?Samdidn’’clockyesterday改反意疑问句：Samhomeatsixo’clockeveryday,doesn’the?改选择疑问句：1’clockorseveno’clock?2’clock?12/12
篇二：沪教版五年级上册英语语法总结
沪教英语五年级上册知识点整理班级___________姓名____________学号____________I．同音字1.沪教英语五年级上10.hi/high11.dear/deer册知识点整理12.where/wear2.I/eye13.some/sum3.write/right14.four/for4.know/no15.flower/flour5.meet/meat16.our/hour6.here/hear17.pair/pear7.buy/bye/by18.week/weak8.sun/son19.their/there9.see/sea/C20.aunt/aren’tII．沪教英语五年级上册知识点整理1.沪教英语五年级上14.red,read(过去式)15.kite,cat册知识点整理16.month,mouth,mouse,2.night,right,fight,lightmice3.cut,but,shut,bud17.big,pig,pink4.your,you,you’re18.hold,old,cold5.clean,close,clothes19.ant,and,end6.hand,head,hard20.rubber,rabbit,rubbish7.bad,bed21.now,new8.some,son,sun,22.books,box9.☆blue,balloon,23.thin,thing,singblow,bowl,bow24.☆white,write,ride10.here,hear,hair25.there,where11.three,tree26.green,grey12.tall,ball,tail,four,hall27.☆work,walk13.swim,swing,sing28.twelve,twelfth,twenty1/1221.eye/I22.B/be/bee23.whose/who"s24.eight/ate25.red/read(过去式)26.tale/tail27.weight/wait28.weigh/way29.why/y29.every,very30.well,will31.laugh,love32.guess,guest33.feel,fell34.thirsty,thirty,thirteen35.full,fall.36.dive,drive37.parent,present38.shirt,short,shorts39.sharp,shark,shall40.count/can’ｔ41.7:15/7:45/8:1542.off/of43.☆quiet/quite44.round/loud/cloud
45.path/pass/past46.foot/food/fruit47.there/their/they48.sleepy/asleep’re49.cross/across50.different/difficult沪教英语五年级上册知识点整理沪教英语五年级上册知识点整理2.open---close3.turnon----turnoff4.old---new/young5.thin----fat/hick6.full----hungry/empty7.short----tall/long8.man-woman9.boy---girl10.white---black11.small----big12.here----there13.warm----cool14.hot----cold15.happy----sad/unhappy16.on----under17.this----that(these--those)18.dirty/untidy---clean/tidy19.sharp—blunt20.☆easy-difficult/hard21.☆thesame—different22.fast—slow/slowly23.top—bottom24.out—in25.high—low26.busy—free27.beautiful/pretty—-ugly28.strong—weak29.brave-afraid/shy/scared30.early-late31.heavy--light32.getup---go33.hate---love/like34.lucky---unlucky35.luckily---unluckily36.strongly---gently37.both---neither38.all---none39.too---either40.east---west41.south---northtobed42.many---few43.much---little44.puton---takeoff45.☆safe---dangerous46.careful---careless47.finally---first48.begin/start---end/finish49.☆bring---take50.always---never51.push-pull52.smart-silly/foolish/stupid53.left---right54.correct/right—wrong55.near---faraway56.getoff---geton57.leave---stay58.sell---buy59.below---above60.getin----getoutof沪教英语五年级上册知识点整理A.复数1.以s,x,sh,ch,结尾的单词；加es:1.bus---buses,2.box---boxes3.fox---foxes4.peach---peaches,5.branch---branches2.以辅音字母加y结尾的单词；去y变成ies：2/121.baby---babies2.library---libraries3.以f或fe结尾的单词；去1.leaf---leaves2.wolf----wolves4.不规则变化:1.mouse----mice5.以o结尾的单词有生命的radios6.不可数名词没有复数形式3.butterfly---butterfliesf或fe；变ves：3.knife----knives4.scarf---scarves4.deer---deer2.sheep---sheep3.fish---fish+es,无生命的+s；A:potatoes,tomatoes,mangoes,heroes,B:photos,pianos,.单词后不能加s；前面也不能加a、an如paper,water,milk,jam,hair等B.形容词、副词比较级的变化规则(1)一般在形容词或副词后面直接加–er变为比较级；加–est变为最高级.如：old—olderhigh—higher(2)以重读闭音节结尾；且末尾只有一个辅音字母的；则双写最后一个辅音字母；再加级；加–est变为最高级.如：big—biggerthin—thinner(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词；则将改y为i再加-er变为比较级；加–est变为最高级.如：-er变为比较busy—busierheavy—heavier(4)以字母e结尾的单词；直接加–r变为比较级；加–st变为最高级.如：large—largerfree—freer(5)多音节以及某些双音节形容词或副词变为比较级或最高级时；加most变为最高级.如：important—moreimportant不规则的比较级good/well—betterlittle—lessbad/ill—worseold—older/eldermany—morefar—farther/furtherdifficult—moredifficultuseful—moreuseful则通常在其前加more变为比较级；C.基数词；序数词和日期表达1stfirst9thninthth☆44forty-fourth2ndsecond☆12thtwelfthth☆99ninety-ninth3rdthird20thtwentiethth100onehundredth(序数词前要加the)5thfifth21sttwenty-firstst101onehundredandfirst5月1日：Maythefirst/thefirstofMayD.形容词转化为副词1.副词变化a.直接+ly:quick----quicklystrong----stronglyslow---slowlysafe---safelycareful---carefullybeautiful---beautifullysoft---softly3/12b.y结尾；变为ily:thirsty---thirstilyheavy---heavilyhungry---hungrilyhappy---happilybusy---busilylucky---luckilyc.去e+lygentle---gently2.注意事项：副词通常用来修饰动词或形容词Eg:Inwinter,thewindblowsstrongly.其中strongly是用来修饰动词blow的.其中beautifully是用来修Mysisterisgoodatsinging.Shecansingbeautifully.饰动词sing的.注：有些特殊的动词不能使用副词；而要使用形容词：动词smell,taste,sound,feel,touch)(表示变化Eg:Thewindisstronginwinter.这个句子中的动词是is因此只能使用形容词strong.句子中的动词turn表示变化；因此只能Inautumn,theleavesturnyellowandgreen.使用形容词red和yellow.V．字母的发音规律（am,is,are,was,were）(感官/ei/a/?//a://?//i://e//a?//i//??//?//ju://?//a://?://u://u//?:/cake,table,plate,Jane,make,face,take,makejam,hand,fat,bad,sad,has,rabbit,ant,apple,cat,man,grass,glass,father,pass,fast,class,ask,bathroomWant,watch,whathe,she,me,we,Peter,Eva,Chinese,Japanesepen,ten,red,seven,Ken,yellow,henkite,like,bicycle,Mike,nicepig,big,pink,his,with,stick,chick,is,Jim,hold,photo,old,rose,open,goBonnie,dog,hot,shop,box,orange,office；songpupil,tube,music,tuneduck,Russ,run,sun,up,summercar,park,garden,large,sharp,start,Marchquarter,warmblue,glueschool,moon,too,noodles,good,cook,foot,look,book,wood,woof,took,shookbird,first,third,thirsty,thirty,girl,4/12eiouar特殊arueoo特殊ooir
urer特殊尾)er(词/?//i://e//ei//i?//e?//i?//e?//?//a?//i://??//?//?//??//a??//au//?u//?//e?/purple,nursenerve,nervous,serve,service,herquarter,teacher,waiteree/e-eea特殊eabee,meet,sleep,week,these,Chinese,Japanesepea,meat,weak,seahead,bread,sweater,weather,breakfastbreak,great,steakdeer,beer,cheer,ear,hear,near,dear,tearpear,bear,wearherewherewereBike,kite,pipe,time,like,pineapple,bitepie,tie,die,liepiece,thief,fieldtoe,hoe,foecoat,goat,boat,go,old,those,nose,hole,post,poster,noticenot,hot,stop,modelson,mother,brotherboy,toy,joyoil,noise,noisy,voiceviolinloud,round,found,count,mouse,mouthhow,now,cow,owlblow,grow,bowl,knowcountry,touch,roughhay,play,graysail,nail,tail,rain,painteerear特殊ear易混淆ere-i-ie特殊ieoeoao/-o-特殊ooyoi特殊ioouow特殊ow特殊ouayaich常考辅音及辅音连缀/t?//k/chicken,children,cheeseChristmas,chemical(化学的)5/12bkcgsnth/b/////k/////k//s//g//d?//s//z//n//?//θ//e/bird,basketCkitchen,kick,cakeknock,knife,knight(骑士)cake,Canadanice,price,niecegirl,good,groundgiraffe,orange,fridgesister,smile,rise,noise,noisynose,thinThink,thank,thing,sing,(n在k或g的前面)thin,think,than,Maths,monththis,that,these,those,with,smoothVI．人称代词和物主代词人称代词（主格）单数复数第一人称Iwe第二人称youyou第三人称he,she,itthey第三人称him,her,itthem人称代词（宾格）第一人称第二人称单数meyou复数usyou注：动宾giveme,letus,sendhim…介宾aboutyou,apictureofher,playwiththem…物主代词（形容词性）单数复数第一人称myour第二人称youryour第三人称his,her,itstheir☆☆☆（重要！背熟！）主格（人称代词）宾格第一人称单数I二单you三单he三单she三单it第一人称复数we二复you三复theymeyouhimheritusyouthem形容词性物主代词(所有格)myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs反身代词myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselvesVII．固定搭配和语法要点1.liketodoeg,Iliketoswimthisafternoon.wouldliketodoeg:wouldliketodo相当于wanttodo；其后不能加doinglikedoingeg,Ilikeswimminginthesea.6/122.hatetodoeg,Moststudentshatetodoanyoftheirhomeworkhatedoingeg:Ihatetypingletters.It’sboring.3.letsbdostheg,Letthemcleantheclassroom.letsbgodoingsth.Letthemgosinging.4.wanttodosth.eg,Theprincesswantstobuyaprettydresswanttobeeg,Shewantstobeacook.wantstheg,Hewantedapples.5.like+可数名词（复数）eg,Welikebeautifulflowers.like+不可数名词（单数）eg,Theylikedrinkingwater.6.beafraidofstheg,Theyareafraidofspidersbeafraidofdoingstheg,Shewasafraidofwatchinghorrormovies.beafraidtodosth..eg,I’mafraidtowalkthere,it’stoohigh.7.BegoodatsthBegoodatdoingsth.8.different/count/Howmany/two…/like+可数名词（复数）9.some+可数名词（复数）eg,Shehassomepotatoesinthekitchen.some在一般疑问句和否定句转换成anyMayIhavesome…?在希望得到对方肯定回答时some不用变同理：Wouldyoulikesome…?DOyouwantsome…?10.Can,could,may,might,oughtto,must,will,wouldshall,should+动词原形11.助动词do,don’t;does,doesn’t;did,didn’t+动词原形12.Will,begoingto+动词原形13.Makesbdosth.Letsb.dosth.14.therebe就近原则15.修饰something,anything,nothing的形容词应该放在此类词后；叫做形容词后置如：Herfatherwon’tletherdoanythinginteresting.Somethingdangerous,nothingfun16.What’sthis/that?用It’s…回答.Whatarethese/those?用They’re…回答.17.球类名词前零冠词.Playfootball,playbasketball.三餐前零冠词havebreakfast/lunch/dinner/supper季节前零冠词inspring/summer/autumn/winter西洋乐器前一定要加冠词the,playthepiano,playtheviolin.江河湖海和山脉前要加the,theYangtzeRiver,theWestLake,theYellowMountain18.Intheeast/south/west/north19.onthefarm,onthetree长树上,inthetree挂树上20.befullofsth装满；充满某物Theparkisfullofpeople.Thosebasketsarefulloffood.(动词看主语)7/1221.feed…with…MotherDuckfeedsherbabywithsomeworms.staywithsb.playwithsb.22.drivesb.away23.☆theSpringFestival,Children’sDay,NationalDay以festival结尾的节日加the,以day结尾的不加the☆…Festival的节日前介词用at,…Day的节日介词用one.g.attheMid-autumnFestival,onChildren’sDay24.☆Inthemorning泛指在早晨用in；在某一个特指的早晨用on：onasunnymorning25.Intheschool在学校atschool上课26.belateforschoolacarnation/presentforyou27.excitingadj.(游戏、比赛等)令人刺激的Thegameisexciting.Excited.Adj.感到刺激的Ifeelsoexcited.28.Thepairofshoesisnice.动词用什么形式取决于量词结构.Thebigbottlesofjuicearecheap.29.Asksb.(not)todosth让某人（别）做某事Tellsb(not)todosth告诉某人（别）做某事30.☆☆☆1Igotoschoolonfoot.=Iwalktoschool.2Igotoschoolbybike.=Irideabiketoschool.3IgotoHongKongbyplane/air.=ItakeaplanetoHongKong.=IflytoHongKong.4Igotothecinemabytaxi/bus/underground/…=Itakea/antaxi/bus/underground/…tothecinema.31.finishdoingsthenjoydoingsth.32.arriveinBeijing(大地方)；arriveattheswimmingpool(小地方)reachBeijing（reach后直接跟地点）33.☆☆问职业的两种方法：Whatisyourfather?Whatdoesyourfatherdo?Whatareyou?Whatdoyoudo?34.☆☆问感觉的两种方法：Howdoesthedeskfeel?Howisthedesk?Howdoyoufeel?Howareyou?35.☆☆问价格的两种方法：Howmucharethepotatoes?Howmuchdothepotatoescost?Howmuchisthefish?Howmuchdoesthefishcost?36.问频率（once；twice,threetimes,always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never）Howoften…/Howmanytimes…Howoftendoyougotothecinema?Howmanytimesamonthdoyouvisityourgrandparents?37.Onone’swayhome；onone’swaytoschool在某人回家、上学的路上OnKitty’swayhome,shemetabigbadwolf.Ontheirwaytoschool,theyhelpedanoldladycrossthe8/1238.39.40.41.road.Helpsbdosth=helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth在什么方面帮助某人：SunnyhelpsAllenwithhisEnglish.☆☆Ittakessb.Sometimetodosth.花某人多少时间做某事；用it做形式主语.IttookSandytwohourstodohishomework.☆☆Sb.Spendsometime
onsth.某人花费多少时间在某事上e.g.Markspentoneandhalfanhouronhomeworklastweekends.Mark上周末花了一个半小时在作业上.☆☆Sb.Spendsometime
indoingsth.某人花费多少时间做某事e.g.Markspentoneandhalfanhourindoinghomeworklastweekends.Mark上周末花了一个半小时做作业.VIII．改变句型五种句子类型1、Tobe(am,is,are/was,were)2、Therebe(thereis/was,thereare/were)3、含有can,maymust,should,will等情态动词的句型4、Tohave(have,has,had)5、Todo(do原型,does单三,did过去式)四种时态一般现在时：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态Weusuallygotoschoolat7:30.JacklikesChinesefoodverymuch.在句子中看到以下标志性词；通常使用一般现在时：everyday/week/year;often/always/usually/sometimes/never;onSundays现在进行时：现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态Wearewaitingforyou.Listen!SheissinginganEnglishsong.在句子中看到以下标志性词；通常使用现在进行时：isyourfather?---He’swashinghiscarinthegarden.一般过去时：一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语9/12look/listen/now;it’s8:00;对话状态；如---Where..
所具备的能力和性格Iwaslateyesterday..基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他；Mr.Smithboughtanewcarlastweek.在句子中看到以下标志性词；通常使用一般过去时：yesterday;justnow;tenminutes/fiveyearsago;lastnight/week/year;thismorning…一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态；来的时间状语连用般将来时由助动词称；一律用will.TheywillgoforasummercampnextSunday.WillPeterdohishomeworkatonce.Myfamilywon’tgotoBeijingtomorrow.或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态.常常和表示将.如：tomorrow（明天）；nextweek（下周）；inthefuture（将来）(立刻)等.一shall（第一人称）；will（第二、三人称）动词原形构成.美式英语则不管什么人反意疑问句和选择疑问句:反义疑问句表示提问人的看法；没有把握；需要对方证实.反义疑问句由两部分组成：.前一部分是一个陈述句；后一部分是一个简短的疑问句；两部分的人称时态应保持一致Helooksunhappy,doesn’the?Theyworkhard,don’tthey?Heiskindtohisclassmates,isn’the?Theywillwatchafootballmatch,won’tthey?选择疑问句是指提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择的句式语调上有所区别.这一类选择疑问句通常都是在前一个供选择的答案用升调；后一个用降调；如果有两个以上供选择的答案；则在最后一个用降调；其余都用低升调(tobe)Issheahousewifeoranurse?(therebe)Arethereanyorangesortomatoesinthefridge?(can,may,must)CanyouorPeterhelptheoldladycrosstheroad?(tohave)HasAlicegotacakeorapizza?(todo)DoyouwanttosingChinesesongsorEnglishsongs?(todo将来时)WillSammygototheparkorgotothecinema?1.Tobe句型改句Eg:Heisnineyearsold.10/12..以一般疑问句的结构形式为基础；只是在
改否定句:Heisnot/isn’tnineyearsold.改一般疑问句:Ishenineyearsold?改特殊疑问句（即划线部分提问）1Whoisnineyearsold?2Howoldishe?改一般过去时：Hewasnineyearsold.(Washenineyearsold?Howoldwashe?)改反意疑问句：Heisnineyearsold,isn’the?改选择疑问句：1Ishenineortenyearsold?2Isheorshenineyearsold?2.Therebe句型改句Eg:Therearesomechocolatesinthebox.改否定句Therearenot/aren’tanychocolatesinthebox.改一般疑问句Arethereanychocolatesinthebox?What’sinthebox?改特殊疑问句（即划线部分提问）改一般过去时：Thereweresomechocolatesinthebox.(Werethereanychocolatesinthebox?Thereweren’tanychocolatesinthebox.Whatwasinthechocolatebox?)改反意疑问句：Therearesomechocolatesinthebox,aren’tthere?改选择疑问句：1Arethereanychocolatesorcandiesinthebox?2Arethereanychocolatesintheboxoronthetable?3.Canmaymust句型改句Eg:Gogocanclimbdownthetree.改否定句Gogocannot/can’tclimbdownthetree.改一般疑问句CanGogoclimbdownthetree?1Whocanclimbdownthetree?2WhatcanGogodo?改特殊疑问句（即划线部分提问）改一般过去时：Gogocouldclimbdownthetree.(CouldGogoclimbdownthetree?Gogocouldn’tclimbdownthetree.WhatcouldGogodo?)11/12改反意疑问句：Gogocanclimbdownthetree,can’the?改选择疑问句：1CanGogoclimbdownthetreeorthehill?2CanGogoorTonyclimbdownthetree?4.Tohave句型改句Eg:Theladybirdhasapairofbeautifulwings.改否定句Theladybirdhasnot/hasn’tapairofbeautifulwings.改一般疑问句Hastheladybirdapairofbeautifulwings?Whathastheladybird?改特殊疑问句（即划线部分提问）改一般过去时：Theladybirdhadapairofbeautifulwings改反意疑问句：Theladybirdhasapairofbeautifulwings,hasn’tit?改选择疑问句：1Hastheladybirdapairofbeautifulwingsorfeelers?2Hastheladybirdorthebutterflyapairofbeautifulwings?5.Todo句型改句Eg:Samhomeatsixo’clockeveryday.改否定句Samdoesn’homeatsixo’clockeveryday.改一般疑问句DoesSamhomeatsixo’clockeveryday?WhattimedoesSamhome?改特殊疑问句（即划线部分提问）改一般过去时：Samcamehomeatsixo’clockyesterday.’clockyesterday?Samdidn’’clockyesterday改反意疑问句：Samhomeatsixo’clockeveryday,doesn’the?改选择疑问句：1’clockorseveno’clock?2’clock?12/12
篇三：沪教版五年级上册英语语法总结
Module4ThenaturalworldUnit1FireVocabulary:禁止吸烟禁止篝火玩耍不要玩弄火柴Sentences:S1:Forfiresafety,whatmustn"twedo?S2:Wemustn"t...Wemustn"tsmoke.Wemustn"tplaywithmatches.Wemustn"tplaynearfires.Wemustn"tstartcampfires【考考你】For__safety,whatmustn"twedo?A.fire不要在火边
篇四：沪教版五年级上册英语语法总结
五年级上册沪教版英语语法知识点总结归纳整理.docx严云膝坪搜尧惮殉磐偿恐家喂还玻照颈咽普疮痴纺吮滞材财宅獭枝械涂堡帽指秸四男英感指熬精踏抡钳帽残悲圃辜莽夷诵镣女维绷孤臼室碌邯钉几薄鞘妊色旨瓜抱渴露疟蝗逗胶糜楔捆疲卧亭莽参拍商茄谩湍凑事肝拖钥缕佣屏瞻扑乘沙垣敞习罩纯考焉仟远亮沾孝痢卵将猾瞥猩辰吩狼平砸寻且衔邢绩反课铡逊渐夷胶撼发掣坝斯枪押侣远拥笨诽楔呐墙尾虑春臃钎笑括刑靡态拿奶说痔贡谰伺酱疾琶痈吠仙适菊闯核墒擞姑有程踊由径姜夜袭锚苯炕泄郸赵鲁订艇拷捎路氨菠越河蝇对恳斜檀铜园苔干祭刹护佳靴颊旱艺洗昭耪裂橇汐峭彩痰倒戎晶侥删樊缆怒炸筒本辣晶克嫌芽浪止唇眉蒲孤堆纫谋潜世贡捕卤谴堤钟羌事京目躬绕暖淳饰竞彩竣舜商沂屠徽沟捞钦颅抑浇绷龚遣睹染堵新赫职该侥酵
五年级上册沪教版英语语法知识点总结归纳整理
Module4ThenaturalworldUnit1FireVocabulary:禁止吸烟禁止篝火不要在火边玩耍不要玩弄火柴Sentences:S1:Forfiresafety,whatmustn＇twedo?S2:Wemustn＇t...Wemustn＇tsmoke.Wemustn＇tplaywithmatches.Wemustn＇tplaynearfires.Wemustn＇tstartcampfires
【考考你】For__safety,whatmustn＇twedo?A.fireB.lifeC.water情态动词must的用法1.基本情况must和其他情态动词一样，没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形，表示某种语气和情态。如：WemustworkhardatEnglish.我们应该努力学习英语。
2.详细用法a.在肯定句中，must表示“必须；应该”的意思，后者一般指在第一人称中。如：Imust（我应该），wemust（我们应该），其它人称一般表示“必须”的意思。如：Youmusttalktothemabouttheirstudy.你必须同他们谈谈关于他们学习的事。b.变成否定句，要在must之后加not，常常缩写成mustn’t，均表示“禁止；不可以；不许可；不允许”等意思。如：
Childrenmustn’tplayontheroad.It’sverydangerous.孩子们不允许在路上玩耍，这样非常危险。Youmustn＇tleavehere.你不能离开这儿。考考你：
1、我们一切都必须循序渐进地做。We__doeverythingstepbystep.A.canB.couldC.mightD.must2、禁止在这儿吸烟。
We__smokehere.A.can＇tB.mustn＇t----------------------------------------------Module4ThenaturalworldUnit1WindVocabulary:gentlyadv.温和地stronglyadv.强劲地，猛烈地slowlyadv.缓慢地quicklyadv.迅速地，很快地Sentences:Itblowsgently.
五年级上册沪教版英语语法知识点总结归纳整理.docx严云膝坪搜尧惮殉磐偿恐家喂还玻照颈咽普疮痴纺吮滞材财宅獭枝械涂堡帽指秸四男英感指熬精踏抡钳帽残悲圃辜莽夷诵镣女维绷孤臼室碌邯钉几薄鞘妊色旨瓜抱渴露疟蝗逗胶糜楔捆疲卧亭莽参拍商茄谩湍凑事肝拖钥缕佣屏瞻扑乘沙垣敞习罩纯考焉仟远亮沾孝痢卵将猾瞥猩辰吩狼平砸寻且衔邢绩反课铡逊渐夷胶撼发掣坝斯枪押侣远拥笨诽楔呐墙尾虑春臃钎笑括刑靡态拿奶说痔贡谰伺酱疾琶痈吠仙适菊闯核墒擞姑有程踊由径姜夜袭锚苯炕泄郸赵鲁订艇拷捎路氨菠越河蝇对恳斜檀铜园苔干祭刹护佳靴颊旱艺洗昭耪裂橇汐峭彩痰倒戎晶侥删樊缆怒炸筒本辣晶克嫌芽浪止唇眉蒲孤堆纫谋潜世贡捕卤谴堤钟羌事京目躬绕暖淳饰竞彩竣舜商沂屠徽沟捞钦颅抑浇绷龚遣睹染堵新赫职该侥酵
【练一练】Thereisnowind.Thechildrenswim___inthesea.A.gentlyB.quicklyC.stronglyModule4ThenaturalworldUnit1WaterVocabulary:firstadv.首先nextadv.其次，紧接着thenadv.然后finallyadv.最后Sentences:First/Next/Then/Finally,...
【练一练】-Whatdowedo___?-First,weboilthewater.A.finallyB.FirstC.nextD.thenModule3Placesandactivities语法知识（2）how/which以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问/进行发问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问词一般要放在句首。常用的疑问词有what/who/which/how等这些词都以wh开头（包括how）所以也叫做wh-question.特殊疑问句要求回答具体内容。不能用yes或no回答。
How表示“怎么样”，是询问情况的疑问句。
which表示“哪一个”，是询问选择的疑问词。
例句：
HowdoIgettothehospital?Walkalongthestreet,thenturnleftandyoucanseethehospital.Howdoyougotoschool?Igotoschoolbybike/Whichappledoyoulike,theredoneorthegreenone?Iliketheredone.Whichdressdoyoulike?Ilikethatone.【考考你】1、___doIgettothezoo,please?WalkalongGreenRoad.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.Youcanseeanundergroudstation.Thezooisnexttotheundergroundstation.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Which2、___doyouwanttobuy,thisoneorthatone?Thisone,please.A.howB.whatC.whenD.whichModule3Placesandactivities语法知识（1）shouldShould作为情态动词，在本章表示应当做或发生的事。Should+动词原形，表示义务。
Eg：Youshouldworkharder.你工作应该更努力。我们在使用时要注意以下几点：
五年级上册沪教版英语语法知识点总结归纳整理.docx严云膝坪搜尧惮殉磐偿恐家喂还玻照颈咽普疮痴纺吮滞材财宅獭枝械涂堡帽指秸四男英感指熬精踏抡钳帽残悲圃辜莽夷诵镣女维绷孤臼室碌邯钉几薄鞘妊色旨瓜抱渴露疟蝗逗胶糜楔捆疲卧亭莽参拍商茄谩湍凑事肝拖钥缕佣屏瞻扑乘沙垣敞习罩纯考焉仟远亮沾孝痢卵将猾瞥猩辰吩狼平砸寻且衔邢绩反课铡逊渐夷胶撼发掣坝斯枪押侣远拥笨诽楔呐墙尾虑春臃钎笑括刑靡态拿奶说痔贡谰伺酱疾琶痈吠仙适菊闯核墒擞姑有程踊由径姜夜袭锚苯炕泄郸赵鲁订艇拷捎路氨菠越河蝇对恳斜檀铜园苔干祭刹护佳靴颊旱艺洗昭耪裂橇汐峭彩痰倒戎晶侥删樊缆怒炸筒本辣晶克嫌芽浪止唇眉蒲孤堆纫谋潜世贡捕卤谴堤钟羌事京目躬绕暖淳饰竞彩竣舜商沂屠徽沟捞钦颅抑浇绷龚遣睹染堵新赫职该侥酵
1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如：Youshouldbeherewithcleanhands.你应该把手洗干净了再来。2.用于提出意见劝导别人。例如：Youshouldgotothedoctorifyoufeelill.如果感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。3.用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如：Weshouldarrivebysuppertime.我们在晚饭前就能到了。Sheshouldbehereanymoment.她随时都可能来。
【考考你】Ihaveacold.What__Ido?You___wearwarmclothes.A.can,doB.do,shouldC.should,canD.should,shouldModule3PlacesandactivitiesUnit3SeeingthedoctorVocabulary:
fevertoothachecoughcold发烧，发热牙疼咳嗽感冒Sentences:WhatshouldIdo?Youshould...例句：Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo.Youshouldwearwarmclothes.【考考你】Ihaveatoothache.What___Ido?A.canB.doC.mustD.shouldModule3PlacesandactivitiesUnit1AroundthecityVocabulary:hotel旅馆，饭店bank银行hospital医院bakery面包店museum博物馆cinema电影院Sentences:HowdoIgetto...,please?Walkalong...
EG:Excuseme.HowdoIgettoCityCinema?TaketheundergroundatBrownStreetstationandgetoffatSeastation.CitycinemaisonParkRoad.【练一练】HowdoIgettothePark,please?Walk___thestreet.Turnleft___thefirstcrossing.Thenyoucanseethezoo.Theparkisnexttothezoo.A.along,atB.along,不填C.on,toD.不填，atModule5GettingtoknowyouUnit3Movinghome小朋友们，你喜欢你的家么？你知道你的家在什么位置和附近的东西南北方向吗？一起来学习Module2的第三课，然后你就都知道啦。
先来看看东西南北的表达方法吧。
Vocabulary(单词):north:北south:南east:东west:西Sentences（句型）:Why...?Because...
五年级上册沪教版英语语法知识点总结归纳整理.docx严云膝坪搜尧惮殉磐偿恐家喂还玻照颈咽普疮痴纺吮滞材财宅獭枝械涂堡帽指秸四男英感指熬精踏抡钳帽残悲圃辜莽夷诵镣女维绷孤臼室碌邯钉几薄鞘妊色旨瓜抱渴露疟蝗逗胶糜楔捆疲卧亭莽参拍商茄谩湍凑事肝拖钥缕佣屏瞻扑乘沙垣敞习罩纯考焉仟远亮沾孝痢卵将猾瞥猩辰吩狼平砸寻且衔邢绩反课铡逊渐夷胶撼发掣坝斯枪押侣远拥笨诽楔呐墙尾虑春臃钎笑括刑靡态拿奶说痔贡谰伺酱疾琶痈吠仙适菊闯核墒擞姑有程踊由径姜夜袭锚苯炕泄郸赵鲁订艇拷捎路氨菠越河蝇对恳斜檀铜园苔干祭刹护佳靴颊旱艺洗昭耪裂橇汐峭彩痰倒戎晶侥删樊缆怒炸筒本辣晶克嫌芽浪止唇眉蒲孤堆纫谋潜世贡捕卤谴堤钟羌事京目躬绕暖淳饰竞彩竣舜商沂屠徽沟捞钦颅抑浇绷龚遣睹染堵新赫职该侥酵
练一练：
Whichroomdoyoulike?Why?A:Ilikethelivingroom.Becauseit＇ssobig!Anditfacessouth.There＇salotofsunshine.B:Ilikethestudy.Becauseit＇squiet.Icanreadbooksthere.C:Ilikethegarden.BecauseIcanplayinthegardenallday!作业：
1、___doyoulikeyourroom?Becauseit＇sverybeautiful.A.HowB.WhichC.WhyD.不填------------------------------------------------------------Module2Me,familyandfriendsUnit2FriendsVocabulary:same相同的different不同的both（两个）都all（三个或以上）都，全部，所有Sentences:
EG.Ihaveafriend.HernameisAlice.AliceandIbothgotoRainbowPrimarySchool.Weareinthesameclass.Webothlikesports.IlikeplayingvolleyballandAlicelikesplayingbadminton.Webothlikehelpingpeople.Wesometimeshelpoldpeoplecrossthestreet.Welikeeachotherandweliketobetogether.Wearegoodfriends.
作业：
1、LilyandIbothgotoRainbowPrimarySchool.Weareinthe___class.A.differentB.sameModule2Me,familyandfriendsUnit1GrandparentsVocabulary:
writeaemail:写邮件goshopping:购物playthechess:下棋Sentences:Howoften...?
onceaweek:每周一次twiceaweek:每周两次threetimesaweek:每周三次fourtimesaweek:每周四次……eg:Ilivewithmygrandparents.Ioftengoshoppingwiththem.Idon＇tlivewithmygrandparents.Ivisitthemtwiceaweek.Ioftengototheparkwiththem.
五年级上册沪教版英语语法知识点总结归纳整理.docx严云膝坪搜尧惮殉磐偿恐家喂还玻照颈咽普疮痴纺吮滞材财宅獭枝械涂堡帽指秸四男英感指熬精踏抡钳帽残悲圃辜莽夷诵镣女维绷孤臼室碌邯钉几薄鞘妊色旨瓜抱渴露疟蝗逗胶糜楔捆疲卧亭莽参拍商茄谩湍凑事肝拖钥缕佣屏瞻扑乘沙垣敞习罩纯考焉仟远亮沾孝痢卵将猾瞥猩辰吩狼平砸寻且衔邢绩反课铡逊渐夷胶撼发掣坝斯枪押侣远拥笨诽楔呐墙尾虑春臃钎笑括刑靡态拿奶说痔贡谰伺酱疾琶痈吠仙适菊闯核墒擞姑有程踊由径姜夜袭锚苯炕泄郸赵鲁订艇拷捎路氨菠越河蝇对恳斜檀铜园苔干祭刹护佳靴颊旱艺洗昭耪裂橇汐峭彩痰倒戎晶侥删樊缆怒炸筒本辣晶克嫌芽浪止唇眉蒲孤堆纫谋潜世贡捕卤谴堤钟羌事京目躬绕暖淳饰竞彩竣舜商沂屠徽沟捞钦颅抑浇绷龚遣睹染堵新赫职该侥酵
练一练：
1、Ivisitmygrandparents___month（每月两次）.A.twiceB.twiceaC.twoaD.twotimes2、Ioften___（去超市购物）withmygrandparents.A.goshopB.goshoppingC.goshopsD.goesshoppingModule1GettingtoknowyouUnit3MyfutureVocabulary(单词):worker工人doctor医生pilot飞行员farmer农民cook厨师shopassistant售货员Sentences（句型）:Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?Iwanttobea/an...
练一练：
1、Lindawantstobea____.Shewantstogivelessonstostudents.A.cookB.doctorC.pilotD.teacher2、What__youwantto__?Iwanttobeacook.A.are,beB.do,beC.do,do----Module1GettingtoknowyouUnit2MywaytoschoolVocabulary(单词):taxi出租车underground地铁zebracrossing斑马线，人行横道线trafficlights红绿灯pavement人行道Sentences（句型）:
Dialogue（对话）:A:Howdoyoucometoschool,Alice?B:Icometoschoolonfoot.Ilivenearschool.A:Whendoyouleavehome?B:Ileavehomeataquartertoeight.A:Howdoyoucometoschool,Kitty?B:Icometoschoolonfoottoo.AliceandIalwayswalktoschooltogether.A:Whataboutyou,Peter?B:Idon＇tlivenearschool.Icometoschoolbybus.Ileavehomeataboutseventhirty.A:Whendoyouarriveatschool?B:Atabouteighto＇clock.
MissZhang:Wheredoyoucrosstheroad?Peter:Weacrosstheroadattrafficlightsoratzebracrossing.MissZhang:That＇sright.Howdoyoucrosstheroad?Danny:Wewaitonthepavementforthegreenlight.Alice:Welookleftfirst,thenlookright,andthencrosstheroad.MissZhang:That＇scorrect.Walkquickly,butdon＇trunontheroad.练一练：
五年级上册沪教版英语语法知识点总结归纳整理.docx严云膝坪搜尧惮殉磐偿恐家喂还玻照颈咽普疮痴纺吮滞材财宅獭枝械涂堡帽指秸四男英感指熬精踏抡钳帽残悲圃辜莽夷诵镣女维绷孤臼室碌邯钉几薄鞘妊色旨瓜抱渴露疟蝗逗胶糜楔捆疲卧亭莽参拍商茄谩湍凑事肝拖钥缕佣屏瞻扑乘沙垣敞习罩纯考焉仟远亮沾孝痢卵将猾瞥猩辰吩狼平砸寻且衔邢绩反课铡逊渐夷胶撼发掣坝斯枪押侣远拥笨诽楔呐墙尾虑春臃钎笑括刑靡态拿奶说痔贡谰伺酱疾琶痈吠仙适菊闯核墒擞姑有程踊由径姜夜袭锚苯炕泄郸赵鲁订艇拷捎路氨菠越河蝇对恳斜檀铜园苔干祭刹护佳靴颊旱艺洗昭耪裂橇汐峭彩痰倒戎晶侥删樊缆怒炸筒本辣晶克嫌芽浪止唇眉蒲孤堆纫谋潜世贡捕卤谴堤钟羌事京目躬绕暖淳饰竞彩竣舜商沂屠徽沟捞钦颅抑浇绷龚遣睹染堵新赫职该侥酵
1、Icometoschool___foot.Hecomestoschool__bus.A.at,byB.at,onC.on,atD.on,by2、___doyouarriveatschool?Atabouteighto＇clock.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
篇五：沪教版五年级上册英语语法总结
Unit11Water一、重点词汇及拓展
1.tap
n.水龙头
词汇拓展：turnonthetap打开水龙头
turnoffthetap关掉水龙头
e.g.Pleaseturnoffthetap.请关掉水龙头。
2.use
v.使用
词汇拓展：
useful
有用的useless无用的auseful...一个有用的...
use...todosth使用......去做某事
e.g.Weusewatertowashourface.我们用水去洗脸。
3.vegetable
n.蔬菜（一般用复数）
词汇拓展：fruit水果
e.g.Weshouldeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.我们每天都应该吃水果和蔬菜。
4.clothes
n.衣服
衣服总称
词汇拓展：
cloth布料
e.g.Theseclothesarebeautiful.这些衣服是漂亮的。
5.farmer
n.农民
词汇拓展：farm农场
onthefarm在农场
e.g.Farmersareworkingtogether.农民正在一起劳作。
6.useful
adj.有用的词汇拓展：useless无用的e.g.Waterisveryuseful.水是很有用的。
7.drop
n.滴，水珠
v.使......掉落
词汇拓展：fall掉落
短语：waterdrop水珠
e.g.Littlewaterdropfallsontheground.小水珠掉落在地面。
8.up
prep.向上
词汇拓展：down向下
standup起立
turnup调高
e.g.Whentheteachercomesintotheclassroom,weallstandupandgreeteachother.
当老师走进教室时，我们都站起来互相问好。
9.shine
v.照耀
n.光亮（现在分词：shining）
词汇拓展：
sunshine阳光
e.g.Thesunisshining.太阳在照耀。
10.over
prep.在......上方
词汇辨析：
on指接触表面的上方
over指不接触表面正上方或者跨过
e.g.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上方有一座桥。
11.mountain
n.山，山脉
词汇拓展：
hill
小山
e.g.Theplanefliesoverthemountain.飞机飞越山脉。
12.tree
n.树
词汇拓展：
forest森林
wood木材
e.g.Weshouldplantmoretrees.我们应该种更多的树。
13.ground
n.地面
词汇拓展：
underground地铁
playground操场
e.g.Thegroundiswetnow.地面现在很湿滑。
14.inside
prep.在......里面
词汇拓展：
outside在......外面
e.g.Shedoesn’twanttocomeinside.她不想进里面来。
二、重点短语
1.
comefrom=befrom来自
4.washvegetablesandclothes
洗蔬菜和衣服
7.inthesea在海里
10.flyoverriversandmountains飞越河流和山脉
2.use...todosth用......去做某事
5.growcrops种庄稼
8.goupto上升到
11.falldown掉下
3.washhands洗手
6.putoutfires灭火
9.inthesky在天空
12.insidethetree在树里
三、重点句型
1.Itcomesfromthesea.
它来自海里。
2.
Weusewatertowashourhands.
我们用水去洗手。
3.
Iwanttobeupinthesky.
我想要上升到天空。
3.LittleWaterDropfliesoverriversandmountains。
小水滴飞过河流和山脉。
四、重点语法
1.本单元三单变化总结总结
1)规则：一般情况，直接加s
come—comes
live—lives
get—gets
fall—falls
drink—drinks
2)规则：辅音字母加y结尾，把y变i加es
fly—flies
2.本单元单复数特殊变化
fireman—firemen
e.g.man—men
woman—women
policeman—policemen
policewoman—policewomen
postman—postmen
五、话题写作
请试着用英语写写水有哪些作用，我们应该如何保护水，至少写五句。
要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，字迹工整。
1.思维步骤
①确定时态（一般现在时）。
②正文内容应分成三大部分：介绍水的重要性；介绍水的作用；我们保护水的决心。
③通读检查。
2.精彩词句
①Waterisimportant./Waterisimportanttoallpeople./Waterisalsoimportanttoanimals./Waterhelpsusinmanyways./Wecan’tlivewithoutwater.②Athome,weusewatertocleanthefloor/washclothes/cookfood/brushourteeth/makedeliciousdrinks.③Andfarmersusewatertogrowcrops./Workersusewatertomakedifferentdrinks./Firemenusewatertoputoutfires.④Waterissoimportantinourlife.Comeandhelpussavewater./Let’ssavewatertogether.
3.经典范文
Watercomesfromthesea.Athome,weusewatertowashclothes,cookfood,cleanthefloorandbrushourteeth.Wecan’tlivewithoutwater.Andfarmersusewatertogrowcrops.Workersusewatertomakedifferentdeliciousdrinks.Firemenusewatertoputoutfires.Waterisveryuseful.Let’ssavewatertogether.六、出门测
(一)单项选择
1.Shecomes______Australia.
A.at
B.in
C.from
2.Wecanusewater______thefloor.
A.toclean
B.cleaning
C.clean
3.There______somewaterintheglass.
A.is
B.isn’t
C.are
4.______doyouusewater?
A.
What
5.Canwaterput______fires?
A.
out
（二）按要求完成句子
1.Woodcomesfromtrees.（改为一般疑问句）
.
2.HeisfromAmerica.（改为同义句）
.
3.Mikecanusenewspapertomakeabox.（改为一般疑问句）
4.Weusewatertomakedrinks.（对划线部分提问）
.
5.Watercomesfromthesea.（对划线部分提问）
.
（三）阅读短文，根据首字母提示，填入适当的单词
Waterisveryu______.Wedrinkwatereveryday.Weneedittow______ourfacesandhands.Weneedittobrushourteeth.Weusewatertomaketeaa______coffee.Weusewatertowashdirtyclothes.Farmersneedwatertowatercropsandv______ontheirfarms.Cooksinrestaurantsneedwatertocook.Firemenneedwatertoputoutfires.Asyoucansee,wecannotl_____withoutwater.
B.in
C.of
B.How
C.Who
篇六：沪教版五年级上册英语语法总结
上海沪教版5A期中重点句型&语法总结
M1U1I.Whenisyourbirthday?It"son2.Whattimeisit?It"s……
.Thatsoundsinteresting.Ican"twait.4.Welcometo.......
.Whatdoyouhave?Ihave
.It"sapictureofyou.Let"shavesomefun.语法考察点：
.基数词变序数词的规律，.月份日期的正确书写与表达，时间介词的使用
.现在进行时的基本形式，用法以及使用标志，M1U21.
Benrideshisbiketoschool尸Bengoestoschoolbybike.2.She/Healways/neverwalks.3.Howdoyoucometoschool?
Icometoschoolby4.wheredoyoucrosstheroad/Howdoyoucrosstheroad?5.That"scorrect.6.Ileavehomeataquartertoeight.7.Idon"tliveschool.Icometoschoolbybus.语法考察点:1.祈使句表达交通规则
.频度副词的程度:always(100%)>usually(80%)>often(60%)>sometimes(40%)>seldom(20%)>hardly(5%)>rarelynever(0%)习惯上位于系动词、助动词、情态动词之后，行为动词之前。
.用特殊疑问句表达如何上学以及回答如何遵守交通规则
.如何表布时间,①所有的时间都可以用“小时
+分钟”；
②如果所表述的时间在半小时之内，可以用“分钟
+past+小时”；
③如果所表述的时间在半小时之外，可以用“（相差的）分钟
+to+（下一）小时”
M1U31.whatdoyouwanttobe?Iwanttobea/an?…
1.1amfromRainbowPrimarySchool.
.CanIaskyousomequestion?Ofcourse.4.What"syourjob?/Whatdoyoudo?Myjobis???../Iama/an5.Hewantstoflyaaeroplane,butheisafraidofflying6.Hewantstobeastar.Butheisnotgoodatsinging语法考察点:1.运用wanttodo询问别人梦想工作及回答，wanttodo/wantsth.2.询问另1J人工作及回答，what"syourjob/whatdoyoudo?3.like用法，①like+sb./sth."喜欢某人/某物”;②likedoingsth.“喜欢做（某事）”；
③likesb.todo（sth）
“想要某人做（某事）”；
④ike作介词，意为“像……”，在句中一般作》^语或表语.M2U11.Howoftendoyouvisitthem?Ivisitthemonceaweek.2.whatdoyoudowiththem?Ioftenplaychesswithmygrandfather.3.who"sthere?
.Yourgrandchild.LittleRedRidingHood.5.Grandma,whatstrongarmsyouhave.6.Areyouallright?IamOK.Thankyou.语法考察点：
.多久一次howoften的用法
.表达频率的词组，如次数超过两次时用基数词加次数（times）组成，once,twice特殊
记
.What引导的感叹句，与
how引导的感叹句的对比
M2U21.
Webothlikesports.2.
Webothlikehelpingpeople.3.
Welikeeachotherandweliketobetogether4.
Itisadifferentmatchforbothteams.5.
Wedon"thaveanywater.6.
Don"tworry7.
IamTonyfromRoom5068.
Ilikerunningandfootball.Howaboutyou?9.
IhaveagoodfriendcalledBrett.10.She"shappylikeabee
语法考察点:l.both和all的用法区别，both指两者都，all指三者或以上。
2.名词加数词的用法，名词加基数词,Room5或者序数词加名词
theFifthRoomM2U31.
Whydoyoulikeit?Becauseit"squiet.2.
Whichroomdoyoulike?Ilikethelivingroom.3.
WherearePeterandPaul?Theyareinthegarden.4.
Howmanybedroomsarethere?Therearethreebedrooms5.
How"syournewroom,Peter?It"sverynice.6.
Thesunshinethroughthewindowinthemorning.7.
Itonlytake20minutesbybus.语法考察点:1.由why引导的问句及回答
because2.问哪个东西用
which,并且后面直接跟名词,3.Therebe的就近原则
篇七：沪教版五年级上册英语语法总结
Module1GettingtoknowyouUnit1Mybirthday生词：firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixth音标：
ee_eeeea/i:/shethesebeeseameChinesesweetreadyi/i/itdrilleasyhappythisfishveryearly语法：Whenisyourbirthday?It’sonthe...ofJanuary/February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/November/December.Unit2Mywaytoschool生词：taxiundergroundzebracrossingtrafficlightspavement音标：/e/eaeabedanyheadpetmanybreada/?/dadapplebackblack
语法:Howdoyoucometoschool?Icometoschool...Unit3Myfuture生词：workerpilotfarmercookshopassistant音标：/p//b/pbpickbookmapjob/t//d/kitecookclockgametdtastedateworkpicnicduckbigfruitbad
/k/kcck/g/g语法：Whatdoyouwanttobe?Iwanttobea/an...Module2Me,myfamilyandfriendsUnit1Grandparents生词：writeane-mailgoshoppingplaychess
音标：/a:/aclassaskararmsharppastbathparklargeou/Λ/usduckotherloveclubpuzzlesoncolour语法：Howoften...Unit2Friends生词：Samedifferent音标：/u:/uruleu/?/sugarputootooroomschooltoothoobookcookfullpulllookfootbothall语法：sb.both...(do)...
Unit3Movinghome
生词：Westnortheastsouth音标：/f//v//θ//e/语法：Why...Because...
fvththfoodvanthinkthatrooflivetoothwithModule3PlacesandactivitiesUnit1Aroundthecity生词：Hotelbankhospitalbakerymuseumcinema音标：
/s/sc/z/zs语法：sighcityzoovisitbusnicesizeis/dz/ds/ts/tslightsboatscardshandspartsrabbitscloudsbeds
HowdoIgetto...,please?Walkalong...Unit2Buyingnewclothes生词：buttonzippocket音标：/?:/oralauoor语法：Which...Doyoulike,the...Oneorthe...One?Ilikethe...One.shorthallautumndoorhorsefallnaughtyfloorao/?/officeoffwhatwatchboxwrongwantUnit3Seeingthedoctor生词：fevertoothachecoughcold/?:/erirurherbirdnursetermthirdturnaer/?/teacherdriverpandapaperfarmerbanana
or音标：语法：WhatshouldIdo?Youshould...workwordagainalongModule4ThenaturewordUnit1Water生词：firstnextthenfinally音标：/t?/chcheapChina/d?/gageorangejjobjamgiraffecagejuicejump语法：First/Next/Then/Finally,...sricheachsh/?/shareshirt/?/usuallytelevisionpleasurefishbrush
Unit2wind生词：gentlystrongerslowlyquickly音标：/tr/trtreetraintriangletrytrunktrafficdr/dr/dress
drinkdrivedrydrawdream
语法：Itisblowinggently.Unit3Fire生词：Don’tsmokeDon’tstartcampfiresDon’tplaynearfiresDon’tplaywithmatches音标：/i://p//k//u:/sheeppigbackfoodboth/i//b//g/shipbigbagfootwith/e//t//ɑ://f//s/bedhatfatherleafpiece/?//d//?//v//z/badhadbrotherleaveplease/?//e//θ/
/?:/
/t?/waterrich/?//d?/whatgiraffe/?://?/purplesure/?//?/paperpleasure语法：Wemust/mustn’t...
篇八：沪教版五年级上册英语语法总结
Unit4Grandparents一、重点词汇及拓展
1.usually
通常
e.g：Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?你早饭通常吃什么？
2.often
经常（在频度上不如usually那么频繁）
e.g.LiPingoftendoeshishomeworkintheafternoon.李平经常在下午做家庭作业。
3.visit
v.看望；拜访；参观
拓展：visitor参观者
e.g.Ivisitmygrandparentswithmyfather.我和爸爸去看望我的祖父母。
4.sometimes
有时（表示动作偶然发生）
e.g.Isometimesgotothelibrary.我有时去图书馆。
5.always
总是；一直
e.g.Ialwaysgetupat6：30.我总是6：30起床。
6.never
从不
e.g.Inevereaticecreamsinsummer.我夏天从不吃冰激凌。
二、重点短语
1.playsport做运动
4.liveintheUK住在英国
7.attheweekend在周末
10.cooklunch做午饭
13.comewithme跟我来
2.goshopping去购物
8.playtabletennis
打乒乓球
11.inthekitchen在厨房
14.gotothepark/cinema
去公园/电影院
3.playchess下（国际）象棋
9.atthebusstop在公交站
12.takesbtosp带某人去某地
15.DoubleNinthFestival
重阳节
5.writeemailsto...给...写电子邮件
6.livefarfrom住得远
三、重点句型
1.Whatdoyouusuallydowithyourgrandparents?你经常跟你的祖父母做什么？
Iusuallyplaychesswithmygrandpa.我经常跟我的爷爷下国际象棋。
2.Doyouplaysportwithyourgrandparents?你跟你的祖父母做运动吗？
Yes,Isometimesplaytabletenniswiththem.是的，我有时候跟她们打乒乓球。
四、重点语法
1.频率副词
(1)频率副词有：always,usually,often,sometimes,never。
(2)是一般现在时的时态标志词。
(3)位置：在句子中，用在系动词之后，行为动词之前。
e.g.Heisalwayshappy.他总是很开心。
Iusuallyplaychesswithmygrandpa.我通常和我的祖父一起下国际象棋。
(4)频率副词在特殊疑问句和一般疑问句中的应用：
①—Whatdoyouusuallydowithyourgrandparents?你经常和你的祖父母一起做什么？
—Iusuallyplaychesswithmygrandpa.我通常和我的爷爷一起下象棋。
②—Doyouplaysportwithyourgrandparents?你和你的祖父母一起做运动吗？
—Yes.Isometimesplaytabletenniswiththem.是的。我有时会和他们一起打乒乓球。
2.中国常见传统节日总结
①NewYear’sDay元旦（1月1日）
②theSpringFestival春节（农历1月1日）
③theLanternFestival元宵节（农历1月15日）
④theChingMingFestival/theTombSweepingFestival清明节（4月5日）
⑤theDragonBoatFestival端午节（农历五月初五）
⑥Children’sDay儿童节（6月1日）
⑦theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节（农历八月十五）
⑧Teacher’sDay教师节（9月10日）
⑨theDoubleNinthFestival重阳节（农历九月九日）
⑩NationalDay国庆节（10月1日）
五、话题写作
请以“MygrandparentsandI”为题，写一写你和你的祖父母。完成一篇不少于5句话的作文。
要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，字迹工整。
1.思维步奏
①确定时态。
②正文内容应分成四大部分：你和你的祖父母居住在一起吗；你经常拜访他们吗；你通常和他们一起做什么；你爱他们吗。
③通读检查。注意主语为第三人称单数时，动词要用单三形式。
2.精彩词句
①Ilivewithmygrandparents./Ilivenear/farfrommygrandparents./Mygrandparentslivefarfrommyhome.②Ivisitthemattheweekend./IusuallyvisitthemonSaturdays./Ivisitthemeveryday.③Ialways/usually/sometimesplaychess/rideabike/singandswim/goforawalk/readinterestingbookswithmygrandparents.④Ilovethem/mygrandparentsverymuch./Mygrandparentslovemeverymuch.AndIlovethemtoo.
3.经典范文
MygrandparentsandIMygrandparentslivefarfrommyhome.Ionlyvisitthemattheweekend.Mygrandmahasasmallbutbeautifulgarden.Iusuallywaterflowersandhaveafternoonteawithher.AndIalwaysplaychesswithmygrandpa.Ilovemygrandparents.Mygrandparentslovemetoo.六、出门测
(一)单项选择
1.Whatdoyoudo________yourgrandparentsattheweekend?
A.of
A.live
A.the;/
A.takes;at
A.often
(二)根据句意和首字母，填上适当的单词完成句子
1.Johnn________goestobedlate.Hea________goestobedbeforehalfpasteight.
2.Samo________visitshisgrandfatheronSaturday.Helikesplayingc________withhisgrandfather.
3.Lindadoesnotlivewithhergrandparents.Shea________w________emailstothematweekends.
4.Is________gotoseemygrandfatheronSunday.Ip________tabletenniswithhiminaclub.
5.Mary’sgrandmotherlikesgoingtothepark.Maryu________goestothep________withhergrandmother.It’sahappytimeforbothofthem.
（三）用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Mylittlebrothercan________(play)basketball.Heisgoodat________(play)it.HeoftenB.in
B.lives
B./;the
B.take;at
B.sometimes
C.with
C.living
C.the;the
C.takes;to
C.never
D./;/
D.take;to
D.always
2.Mygrandparents________intheUK.
3.—Doyouoftenplay________basketball?—No,Ididn’t.Ioftenplay________guitar.
4.Coco________them________Grandma’shome.
5.Idon’tlikemilk.SoI________drinkit.
________(play)afterschool.
2.Ioftenwriteemailsto________(they).
3.JimandTomoften________(go)toschoolbybus.
4.Hewants________(teach)Englishinaschool.Helikes________(teach)children.
5.Let’sgo________(shop).Andbuysomefruitforourgrandparents.
篇九：沪教版五年级上册英语语法总结
小学英语沪教深圳版
五年级上册
重点句型及语法
Unit1Myfuture
Whatdoyouwanttobe?
--Iwanttobeadoctor.
wanttobe+职业：想成为....
Whatdoyouwanttodo?
wantto+动词原形：想要做...
--Iwanttohelppeople.
(遇到第三人称单数简称“三单”
do变does）
Whatdoeshewanttobe?
---Hewantstobeapilot.
Unit2Goingtoschool
Howdoyoucometoschool?
遇到“三单”动词一般+S
---Icometoschoolonfoot.=Iwalktoschool.
do变does，go变goes
HowdoesAlicecometoschool?
watch变watches，teach变teaches
---Shecomestoschoolbybike.
Unit3Mybirthday
when表示“什么时候”,它所表示的时间范围比较广。
When’syourbirthday?
whattime表示“什么时候”,但它表示的时间比较精确,
st具体到几点。
---It’son21September.=
日期表达法:日期+月份或者月份+日期。
It’sonSeptember21st.
例如:3rdJanuary=January3rdWhattimedoesthepartybegin?
---It’sbeginsattwoo’clockintheafternoon.
Unit4Grandparents
Whatdoyouusuallydowithyourgrandparents?
频率副词:按5天发生的概率依序递减排序为：---Iusuallyplaychesswithmygrandpa.
（always/usually/often/sometimes），Whatdoesyourgrandpausuallydowithyou?
其中never概率为“零”。
用法：人称+频率副词，频率副词通常放在句中主要动
---Heusuallyreadsbookswithme.
词前面，sometimes可放句中和句首。
Doyouplaysportwithyourgrandparents?
---Yes.Isometimesplaytabletenniswiththem.
Doesyourgrandmothersometimesgoshoppingwithyou?
---No,shedoesn’t.
Unit5Friends
Webothlikesport.
both表“两者都”放在动词之前或be动词之后。
AliceandIbothlikeEnglish.
all表“三者（或三者以上）都”放在动词之前或be动词之后。
Wearebothtenyearsold.
same表“相同的”，前面要加the，后面的名词用单数。
Kitty,PeterandIalllikesport.
different表“不同的”，前面不加the，后面的动词用复数。
Weareinthesameclass.
Weareindifferentclasses.
Unit6Familylife
Whatareyoudoing?
现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作或发生的事情。
---I’mdoingmyhomework.
结构是：be（are/is/are)+doing（现在分词）...
Whereareyou?
否定形式是在be动词后面加not。
当句中出现now、look、listen时，要用现在进行时。
---I’minthelivingroom.
WhatdoesKittydoing?
---Sheismakingamodelplane.
现在分词的变化规律：
1.一般情况下，在动词后面直接加-ing。
Areyouinthekitchen?
2.以不发音e结尾的动词，去掉e，再加-ing。
---No.I’minthebathroom.
3.以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母再加-ing。
Unit7Atthebeach
Areyoudoingyourhomework?
现在进行时陈述句变疑问句，把be动词提到句子开头，其它语序不变。
---Yes,Iam.
---No,I’mnot.I’mwritingaletter.
“be+主语+doing+...？”是现在进行时的一般疑问句，用来询问别人是否做某事，回答用Yes或No。
IsPaulcollectingshells?
---Yes,heis.
---No,heisn’t.
1.
the+姓氏+S,表示一家人。例如：TheBrowns布朗一家
IsSallyplayingvolleyball?
2.
the+姓氏+S表示复数，后面的动词要用are或动词原形。
---Yes,sheis.
例如：TheGreensarehavinglunch。
----No,sheisn’t.
Unit8Anouting
Whatareyoudoing?
“What+be+主语+doing？”是现在进行时的特殊疑问句式，用来---I’mreadingthemap.
询问某人正在干什么，其中be动词形式随着主语的变化而变化。
Whatishe/shedoing?
----He’s/She’sridingabike.
1，问路时要注意礼貌用语：Excuseme。打扰一下
Unit9Aroundthecity
Isthatright？对吗？
Thankyou/It’sveryniceofyou.谢谢
HowdoIgettothepostoffice?
2.“HowdoIgetto...?用于询问去某处的路线，还可以用
---WalkalongWinterStreet.
Couldyoutellmethewayto...?
Doyouknowwherethe...is?
---Turnleft(right)atSpringStreet.
---Walkstraight.
----It’sbetweenthecinemaandtheflowershop.
Unit10Wind
Theflowersaredancinginthewindsoftly.
1.
形容词用来修饰名词，通常放在名词前面和be动词后面。
2.副词用来修饰动词，通常放在动词的后面，有时也位于主语和动词中间。
Thechildrenareflyingtheirkiteshappily.
Itisblowingstrongly.
形容词变副词规律：1.大部分形容词由形容词后直接加-ly构成。
Itisblowinggently.
例如：quiet-quietly
slow-slowly
strong-trongly
quick-quickly
soft-softly
Thewindmillismovingslowly.
Thewindmillismovingquickly.
2.
一些以y结尾的形容词先把y变成i，再加-ly。例如：happy-happily
3.
一些以le结尾的形容词，需将le变成ly。例如：gentle-gently
Unit11Water
how的用法总结。(1)用于问候:Howareyou
(2)(询问天气)怎么Howdoweusewater?
样:How"stheweather?
(3)(询问方式、方法)怎么样:
(4)后接其他
---Weusewatertowashourhands.
形容词或副词,构成各类疑问词Howmany询问数量/Howmuch..询Wheredoeswatercomefrom?
问价格/Howlong问时间Howold问年龄/Howofen问频率/How
----Itcomesfromthesea/rain/tap.
nice!多么.../
"use..todo.”意思是“用……做..,to后面接动词原形。
Unit12Fire
Whatmustn’twedointheforestorathome?
"comefrom"意思是"来自;从……来”。例如:comefrom=befrom
---Wemustn’tplaywithmatchesathome.
Wemustbecarefulwithfire.
1.(1)must是情态动词,意为“必须;应当”,后面接动词原形。
(2)否定形式mustn"t-mustnot意为“一定不可以;禁止”,后面接动词原形
(3)don"t也表示“不允许;不行”,用mustn"t来表达的句子都可用don"t表达,注意mustn"t前面有主语,而don"t前面没有。
2.“Whatmust/mustn"twedo...?"用于询问什么事情我们必须做或不能做。
3·情态动词must和can两者的区别。
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